BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index (BMI) using height and weight to assess weight status.
The Body Mass Index (BMI) Calculator is a versatile tool to assess an individual's body weight relative to their height. This measurement is widely used as a general indicator of whether a person has a healthy body weight for their height.
⚖️ How It Works
To calculate BMI, you need to provide:
- Unit System: Choose Metric (cm, kg) or Imperial (ft, in, lbs).
- Age: Your age in years (for context, as interpretation can vary).
- Gender: Male or Female.
- Height & Weight: Based on your selected unit system.
The calculator uses standard formulas:
- Metric Formula:
BMI = weight (kg) / (height (m))²
- Imperial Formula:
BMI = (weight (lb) / (height (in))²) × 703
📊 WHO BMI Interpretation & Categories (Adults 20+)
For adults, the BMI categories established by the World Health Organization (WHO) are as follows:
Category | BMI Range |
---|---|
Underweight | < 18.5 |
Normal weight | 18.5 – 24.9 |
Overweight | 25 – 29.9 |
Obesity | ≥ 30 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
- What is Body Mass Index (BMI)?
- BMI is a numerical value of your weight in relation to your height. It's a simple, inexpensive screening method for weight categories—underweight, healthy weight, overweight, and obesity—that may lead to health problems.
- Is BMI accurate for athletes or bodybuilders?
- Not always. BMI does not distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Since muscle is denser than fat, very muscular individuals like athletes may have a high BMI that incorrectly categorizes them as overweight or obese, even though their body fat is low.
- How is BMI interpreted for children and teens?
- For individuals under 20, BMI is interpreted differently. It's plotted on age- and sex-specific percentile charts. A BMI in the 85th percentile, for example, means the child's weight is higher than that of 85% of other children of the same age and sex. This calculator provides a simplified category for children, but a healthcare provider should be consulted for an accurate assessment using official growth charts.
- What are the limitations of BMI?
- Besides not accounting for body composition, BMI also doesn't consider factors like body frame size, age-related muscle loss, or fat distribution. Therefore, it should be used as a general screening tool, not a diagnostic one. Our Ideal Weight Calculator provides alternative perspectives.
- If my BMI is high, what should I do?
- A high BMI is an indicator of potential health risks, but it is not a diagnosis. It's best to consult with a healthcare professional who can perform a more comprehensive assessment, including measuring body fat percentage and discussing your lifestyle and family history.
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